Holiday Foods That Could Send Your Dog to the ER (And What to Give Them Instead)
Posted by Greg C. on Dec 26, 2025
'Tis the season for family gatherings, festive feasts, and your dog positioning themselves strategically under the dining room table like a furry little con artist. We get it. Those puppy eyes are powerful, and Aunt Linda has already "accidentally" dropped three pieces of ham before the appetizers are even finished.
But here's the thing: while you're enjoying the most wonderful time of the year, your dog's digestive system is navigating a minefield of potentially dangerous foods. And some of those dangers…they're not the obvious ones.
After years of talking to veterinarians, emergency vet techs (who have SEEN things during the holidays), and fellow pet parents who learned the hard way, I've compiled the ultimate guide to keeping your pup safe this season—without turning into the holiday party's fun police.
The "Absolutely Not, Under Any Circumstances" List
Let's start with the foods that should never, ever make it into your dog's mouth, no matter how convincing their performance is.
Chocolate (Yes, Even "Just a Little")
Look, I know you know chocolate is bad for dogs. Everyone knows. But every holiday season, veterinary ERs still see a spike in chocolate toxicity cases. Why? Because people underestimate how serious it is, or they think a tiny piece won't hurt.
Here's the deal: chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, both of which dogs metabolize much slower than humans. The darker the chocolate, the more dangerous it is. That 85% cacao dark chocolate bar your health-conscious cousin brought? It's basically poison in a pretty wrapper for your dog.
Signs of chocolate toxicity include vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, and in severe cases, seizures. The amount that causes problems depends on your dog's size and the type of chocolate, but the safest amount is zero.
Xylitol: The Hidden Killer
If chocolate is the villain everyone knows about, xylitol is the assassin nobody sees coming. This artificial sweetener is lurking in sugar-free candies, gum, some peanut butters, baked goods, and even certain brands of eggnog.
For dogs, xylitol causes a rapid release of insulin, leading to dangerous drops in blood sugar. We're talking symptoms within 10-60 minutes: vomiting, weakness, difficulty walking, seizures, and potentially liver failure. According to the ASPCA's Animal Poison Control Center, xylitol poisoning cases have been steadily increasing as more products incorporate this sweetener.
The scary part? It doesn't take much. Even small amounts can be life-threatening for dogs. Always, always check ingredient labels, especially on anything labeled "sugar-free" or "keto-friendly."
Grapes and Raisins: The Mystery Menace
Scientists still don't know exactly why grapes and raisins are toxic to dogs—but they absolutely are. Some dogs can eat them and be fine; others eat a handful and end up in acute kidney failure. There's no way to predict which category your dog falls into, and that's not a gamble worth taking.
During the holidays, watch out for fruitcake (which, let's be honest, you weren't going to eat anyway), trail mix, certain stuffings and side dishes, and wine (grapes in liquid form are still grapes).
If your dog ingests grapes or raisins, contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) immediately. Time matters here.
Onions and Garlic: The Slow Burn
These aromatic vegetables are in practically everything during the holidays—stuffing, gravy, green bean casserole, mashed potatoes, basically any dish that tastes good. And while a tiny amount probably won't cause immediate drama, onions and garlic damage red blood cells and can lead to anemia over time.
Garlic is actually more potent than onions (about five times more toxic), which is ironic given how many people think garlic is a natural flea remedy for dogs. (It's not. Please don't.)
Symptoms of onion/garlic toxicity might not show up for several days and include weakness, lethargy, and pale gums. If you notice your dog suddenly acting like they've lost their will to live a few days after the holiday feast, this could be why.
Macadamia Nuts: The Weird One
Macadamia nuts are another "we don't know why, but definitely don't" food. They cause weakness, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia in dogs. While usually not fatal, they'll make your dog feel absolutely miserable for 24-48 hours.
Watch out for cookies, white chocolate macadamia bark, and nut mixes.
The "Proceed With Extreme Caution" List
These foods aren't automatically toxic, but they can still cause serious problems.
Fatty Foods: The Pancreatitis Express
Turkey skin. Ham. Bacon-wrapped everything. Butter-drenched sides. The holidays are basically a celebration of fat, and while that's delicious for us, it's a recipe for pancreatitis in dogs.
Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas that can range from mildly uncomfortable to life-threatening. Symptoms include vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and lethargy. Dogs who've had pancreatitis once are more likely to get it again, so one "harmless" table scrap could set your dog up for a lifetime of dietary restrictions.
I talked to an emergency vet tech who told me the day after Thanksgiving is nicknamed "Pancreatitis Friday" in veterinary circles. That's not a club you want your dog joining.
Bones: The Splintering Surprise
"But dogs are supposed to eat bones!" I hear you cry. Sure, but not cooked poultry bones. When cooked, these bones become brittle and can splinter into sharp shards that puncture intestines, cause choking, or create blockages.
Turkey and chicken bones are especially dangerous because of their hollow structure. Save yourself the emergency surgery bill and keep these far away from your pup.
Alcohol: Not as Funny as It Seems
Your drunk uncle might think it's hilarious to let the dog lap up some beer, but alcohol affects dogs much faster and more intensely than humans. Even small amounts can cause vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, coma.
Don't forget that alcohol isn't just in drinks—unbaked bread dough containing yeast can actually ferment in your dog's stomach, producing alcohol. Plus, the dough can expand and cause dangerous bloating. Keep rising dough well out of reach.
Dairy: The Rumbling Reality
Most adult dogs are lactose intolerant to some degree. That cheese plate might not be toxic, but it could result in some seriously unpleasant gas, diarrhea, and stomach upset. If you're hosting, this is a gift nobody wants to unwrap.
So What CAN You Give Your Dog During the Holidays?
Here's the good news: keeping your dog safe doesn't mean they have to sit in the corner feeling left out while everyone else enjoys the feast.
Plain, cooked turkey meat (no skin, no bones, no seasoning) is actually fine in moderation. Same with plain sweet potatoes, carrots, green beans, and apples (without seeds).
But if you really want to make your dog feel like they're part of the celebration—and let's be honest, we all do—why not give them their own holiday treats?
At Bully Sticks Direct, we've got plenty of options that let your pup indulge safely:
Bully Sticks: The classic choice for a reason. Long-lasting, fully digestible, high in protein, and absolutely zero weird ingredients. While the family is working on the turkey, your dog can be happily occupied with their own special treat.
Novel Protein Treats: If your dog has allergies or sensitivities (or you're just trying to avoid adding another common protein to their system during a season of indulgence), our goose, goat, and camel options are perfect. Single-ingredient, hypoallergenic, and honestly more exotic than anything on your holiday table.
Collagen Sticks: Great for dogs who might be feeling stressed by all the holiday chaos. The act of chewing is naturally calming, and collagen supports joint and skin health—a nice bonus.
Beef Cheek Rolls: Looking for something that'll keep your dog busy through the entire gift-opening session? These are your answer. Long-lasting, delicious, and way safer than that ribbon they keep eyeing.
Pig Ears or Lamb Ears: A special treat that feels indulgent without any of the dangerous ingredients lurking in human holiday foods.
The key is giving your dog something that's actually meant for them—not scraps that could land you both in the emergency vet's office.
A Game Plan for Surviving the Holidays
Here's my tried-and-true strategy for keeping dogs safe during holiday gatherings:
Before guests arrive: Give your dog a long-lasting chew to work on. A tired, occupied dog is less likely to be begging under the table.
Brief your guests: Let people know (nicely) that your dog can't have table scraps. Give them an alternative—a small bag of dog-safe treats they can offer instead. People love feeling like they're bonding with your dog; just redirect that energy.
Secure the trash: More holiday poisoning cases come from dogs getting into the garbage than from direct feeding. That turkey carcass, the chocolate wrappers, the xylitol-laden desserts—they're all ending up in there. Use a can with a secure lid or keep it behind a closed door.
Know your emergency numbers: Save the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center number (888-426-4435) in your phone before you need it. Also know where your nearest emergency vet clinic is and their holiday hours.
Watch for symptoms: If your dog does get into something they shouldn't, watch for vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, loss of coordination, excessive thirst, or anything else unusual. When in doubt, call your vet.
The Bottom Line
The holidays should be joyful for every member of your family—including the four-legged ones. That doesn't mean you have to hover over your dog like a helicopter parent or ban them from the festivities entirely. It just means being smart about what they have access to.
Skip the table scraps. Stock up on dog-safe treats that make your pup feel special. Keep the chocolate on high shelves and the xylitol-sweetened goods far away. And maybe give Aunt Linda a bag of Bully Sticks Direct treats so she has something safe to "accidentally" drop.
Your dog doesn't know the difference between a piece of holiday ham and a delicious bully stick. They just know that someone they love gave them something special. This year, make sure that something special won't end with a trip to the emergency room.
Happy holidays to you and your pup. May your season be merry, bright, and completely free of emergency vet visits.
Looking for safe holiday treats for your dog? Check out the full selection at Bully Sticks Direct—because your dog deserves to celebrate too, just without the food coma (or worse).